表(二)词组 (Idioms and Expressions)315个
a bit (of ) 有一点儿
above all 首先,最重要的是
a couple of 两个;几个
a kind of 一种;一类
a lot of (lots of) 许多
a pair of 一双;一副
a piece of 一(块,张,片,件)
according to 按照;根据
add … to … 加上
after all 究竟;毕竟
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
all over . 到处
all day (long) 整天
all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了
all the way 一路上
and so on 等等
apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉
arrive at / in a place 到达某地
as … as 像……一样;如同
as soon as 一……就
as well 也;又
ask for 请求;寻求
at breakfast / lunch /supper 早 / 午 / 晚餐时
at first / last 起先;开始的时候 / 最后;终于
at home 在家(里)
at least / most 至少 / 至多
at once 立刻;马上
at present 现在,目前
at school 在学校;在上课
at the end of (August) 在(八月)底
at the same time 同时
at work 在工作
at / on weekends 在周末
based on 以…为基础, 以…为根据
be able to 能够(有能力)
be afraid of 害怕
be angry with sb. 生某人的气(侧重于对某个人感到生气)
be angry at (侧重于对某人所说的话感到生气)
be angry about(侧重于对某事感到生气)
be bad for 有害于
be born 出生于
be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事
be careful with 小心
be connected to / with 与……连接在一起
to侧重于两件东西连起来,with侧重于两件事连起来
be covered with 被……覆盖
be different from 与……不同
be / get familiar to / with 对……熟悉;通晓
be famous for 以……而著名
be famous as 以…而出名(加职位)
be fond of 爱好
be full of 充满
be good / poor at 擅长于/ 在某方面……比较差
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be keen on 喜爱
be late for ……迟到
be located (on/in/at) 位于
be made of 由……制成(能看出原料)
be made from 由……制成(看不出原料)
be made up of 由……组成
be pleased with 对……满意
be proud of 为……而感到自豪
be ready for 对……作准备
be responsible for 对……负责任
be satisfied with 为……感到满意
be similar to 与…类似
be strict with 对……严格
be surprised at 为……感到惊奇
be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激
be used to doing 习惯于
be used to do 被用来
because of 由于
belong to 属于
big deal 大人物
both … and … 两者都
break down 损坏,出故障
break out (疾病,战争等)爆发
break into 闯入;破门而入
by bus 乘公共汽车
by oneself 亲自
by phone 打电话
by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下
care for 照顾;喜欢
catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风
catch fire 着火
change from…to (使)变换;改换;变成
change one’s mind 改变主意
check in 办理登机
come from 出生于;来自
come on 快;走吧;跟我来
come to an end 结束
come true 实现
communicate with 与……交流
complain about 投诉;抱怨
consist of 由……组成
cut down 砍倒
deal with 处理
depend on 依靠,依赖
die of 因……病而死
do one’s best 尽最大努力
do sb. a favour 帮某人忙
do some shopping 买东西
dream of 想到
dress up 穿着打扮
each other 互相
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励 / 激励某人做某事
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
fall asleep 入睡
far away (from) (离)遥远
fill in 填充;填写
find out 找出;查明;了解
for example 例如
for free 免费
for the first time 第一次
for the time being 暂时,眼下
from door to door 挨家挨户
get along / on (with) 进展; 与……相处
get back 返回
get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
get off 下车
get on 上车
get ready for 为……作准备
get rid of 摆脱
get tired of 对……感到厌倦
go to bed 就寝
go to college 上大学
go to school 上学
go to sleep 入睡
go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影
go wrong 出错
grow up 成年;长大
had better 最好还是;还是……好
hand in 上交
happen to do 碰巧做
happen to sb. 发生到某人身上
have (got) to 不得不
have a class / lesson 上课
have a good time 玩得/过得很愉快
have breakfast 吃早餐
have no idea 不清楚
have pity on sb. 怜悯某人
have sports 进行体育活动
hear from 收到……来信
hear of 听说
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
here and there 到处
hold a meeting 举行会议
hold on 等一等(别挂电话)
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
huge amounts of 大量的
in a hurry 匆忙
in a minute 一会儿
in addition 另外
in charge of 主管,负责
in class 在课上
in danger 处于危险中
in English 用英语
in fact 事实上;实际上
in favour of 赞同,赞成
in front of 在……前面
in hospital 住院
in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时
in one’s opinion 根据某人的看法
in (one week)’s time (一周)后
in order to 为了
in other words 换句话说; 也就是说
in return 作为回报
in surprise 惊奇地